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ASA NEWSLETTER
 
 
November 2000
Volume 64
Number 11
 
RESIDENTS' REVIEW

Anesthesia 24/7

John A. "Jack" Cooley, M.D.
Interim Editor, "Residents' Review"



As I watched the recent television series "Hopkins 24/7" over the past few weeks, I have had the opportunity to think about a number of things regarding residency training and our specialty. I watched the series to see how accurate was their portrayal of Hopkins in a powerful, six-part documentary series that takes viewers deep into the most private corners of the medical world.1 To my disappointment, the network chose to concentrate on the surgical and emergency room aspects of the medicine world; other specialties, including anesthesiology, were neglected.

The parade of featured surgeons made me remember the brief time I spent in the department of surgery at Johns Hopkins as a medical student. I distinctly recall our first lecturer stating that according to a survey, surgeons are the most respected professionals, followed by physicians in the number-two spot. He made it clear that there was a difference perceived in the public's eye, but he was unable to elucidate that distinction. Regrettably, the show fed the public's perception of this difference by highlighting individual surgeons at Hopkins and not the team approach to surgery and other specialties that are ubiquitous throughout medicine. In the six episodes, the operating room personnel were shown but not mentioned on the show. The anesthesia involved in these cases was not discussed, even though the anesthetic management for some of the cases shown (e.g., hemispherectomy, double-lung transplantation and orthotopic liver transplantation) was not trivial.

Trivial or not, our specialty bears some of the responsibility for the lack of recognition for what we do every day. Additionally, the general public does not have as much insight into what is involved in "putting one to sleep" as the actual surgery itself. "Hopkins 24/7" did not help us in that respect. We face an uphill battle to educate the public, both on the community and individual levels, as to what our specialty does. Unlike other specialists who can introduce themselves without the title of "Doctor" we need to include "Doctor" in our introduction. A surgeon's patients know he or she is a doctor, but that is not necessarily true for our patients. It is an extremely important distinction in our profession, one we must make to every patient with every encounter and at every opportunity. We need to expose the public to the world of anesthesiology one patient at a time.

One last thought that came to mind along the same lines as "Hopkins 24/7": U.S. News & World Report's Best Hospitals rankings. Whether or not one agrees with the results of the survey, the applicability of the survey or the whole idea itself, one fact disturbs me: Anesthesiology is not included in their list of specialties that are considered important in ranking hospitals. The survey covers a broad range of surgical and other specialties but leaves out our specialty – the specialty that probably contributes highly to the success of the other specialties at all of the hospitals in the survey.

Again, this is an area for improvement in educating the public. Starting with the editors and continuing right down through the readership, this omission is an opportunity for anesthesiologists and ASA to start a campaign of public awareness and education as to what we do and why every patient deserves a "doctor of anesthesiology" for their care.

Reference:

1. ABCNEWS.com. ABCNEWS and Johns Hopkins – Hopkins 24/7. Life happens here. Available at abcnews.go.com/onair/hopkins/. Accessed October 25, 2000.



    John A. Jack Cooley, M.D., is an anesthesiology resident at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland.

 


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The views expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent or reflect the views, policies or actions of the American Society of Anesthesiologists.

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