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ASA NEWSLETTER
 
 
September 2000
Volume 64
Number 9
 
SUBSPECIALTY NEWS

Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists: Taking It to Heart

Daniel M. Thys, M.D., President Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists


Over the last 12 months, the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists (SCA) has seen continued growth in its existing activities and has launched a number of new initiatives. Education in cardiac, thoracic and vascular anesthesiology remains one of the primary activities of SCA. In addition to its Annual Meeting (Orlando, Florida, May 6-10, 2000), SCA sponsored three other large meetings in 2000. The 3rd Annual Echo Review Course (February 8-13, 2000), organized in collaboration with the American Society of Echocardiography (ASE), attracted more than 550 participants to San Diego, California, for six days of intense instruction in perioperative echocardiography. The faculty consisted of 15 anesthesiologists, nine cardiothoracic surgeons and 11 cardiologists and provided more than 50 hours of continuing medical education (CME) credit.

The 5th Update on Cardiopulmonary Bypass was held in Breckenridge, Colorado, from March 19-25, 2000. This meeting was a collaborative effort between SCA, the American Society of Critical Care Anesthesiologists, the American Society of Extracorporeal Technology and the Canadian Society of Clinical Perfusionists. The more than 230 participants and faculty consisted of anesthesiologists, perfusionists, cardiothoracic surgeons and cardiologists. Finally, SCA held its 7th International Meeting in Quebec City, Canada (June 1-3, 2000), immediately before the World Congress of Anaesthesiologists in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The meeting was a collaborative effort between SCA and the cardiovascular and thoracic section of the Canadian Anaesthesiologists’ Society. It brought together more than 290 participants from 38 different countries.

In April 2000, CME made its debut on the SCA Web site with two educational vignettes. Ivan S. Salgo, M.D., from the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, authored "Echocardiographic Assessment of Patients Undergoing Ventricular Assist Device Placement." It described the clinical course of a 35-year-old male who suffered from ventricular failure and required a left ventricular device placement. The case report provides clinical information and shows echocardiographic images, including video clips and a number of questions concerning the clinical findings and the patient's management.

The second vignette is titled "The Bleeding Patient Following Cardiopulmonary Bypass" and was authored by E. Price Stover, M.D., from Stanford University. The case describes a 38-year-old male who had undergone a Ross procedure with a prolonged cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) time. Diffuse mediastinal bleeding followed CPB. The vignette proceeds with 14 multiple-choice questions concerning the patient’s management and general knowledge about hemostasis. At the completion of the quiz, answers can be scored. CME credits are not yet available for completion of the educational quizzes, but they may become available in the near future. SCA is fully committed to a strong presence on the Internet, and recent statistics suggest that demand for Web-based information is great. Successful requests for are approaching 3,000 per day.

In the area of graduate medical education, SCA has come to the conclusion that accreditation of subspecialty training in cardiothoracic anesthesiology by the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) will enhance the care of patients with cardiothoracic diseases who undergo procedures. A task force under the leadership of Joseph G. Reves, M.D., and Alan Jay Schwartz, M.D., has completed the subspecialty application documents. At the end of July 2000, they were forwarded to ACGME with a recommendation from SCA that cardiothoracic anesthesiology be recognized as an accredited subspecialty. Numerous letters of support from anesthesiology program directors and other specialty societies accompanied the documents.

The role of anesthesiologists in perioperative echocardiography continues to be a dominant interest of SCA. The SCA Task Force for Certification in Perioperative Transesophageal Echocardiography and the Council for Intraoperative Echocardiography of ASE jointly developed guidelines for performing a comprehensive intraoperative, multiplane transesophageal echocardiography examination. The guidelines were published simultaneously in the October 1999 issues of Anesthesia & Analgesia and the Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography. SCA and ASE have also agreed to jointly develop guidelines for training in perioperative transesophageal echocardiography. A task force is presently being appointed and the training guidelines should be forthcoming in 2001.

When the National Board of Echocardiography (NBE) was created in 1998, three SCA representatives were appointed to its board of directors. They have played an active role in the deliberations of NBE, particularly as they relate to the NBE examination of Special Competence in Perioperative Transesophageal Echocardiography. NBE has recently decided to proceed with a board certification process for echocardiography. For board certification in general echocardiography, the applicant will be assessed on the successful completion of training dedicated to the study of cardiovascular diseases, with specialty training in echocardiography and success in the comprehensive echocardiography examination of NBE. While most anesthesiologists will probably have little interest in becoming board-certified in general echocardiography, it is worth noting that nothing precludes qualified anesthesiologists from obtaining such board certification.

Finally in February 2000, the board of directors of SCA conducted a strategic planning retreat to better define the Society's goals for the next three years. The mission of SCA as an international organization of physicians that promotes excellence in patient care through education and research in perioperative care for patients undergoing cardiothoracic and vascular procedures was confirmed. Some of SCA's major goals will be to provide the highest caliber of education, to advocate for the care and education of patients and interests of members, to increase membership from the worldwide physician community and to increase cardiothoracic and vascular scientific knowledge. SCA envisions itself as providing leadership in the perioperative care of the patient with cardiac, thoracic and vascular diseases.

Daniel M. Thys, M.D., is Chair, Department of Anesthesiology, St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center, and Professor, Department of Anesthesiology, Columbia University, New York, New York.



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