Anesthesiology’s
Seat at the Table
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Alexander A. Hannenberg, M.D.
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Nearly every week, ASA volunteers leave home for
distant meeting locations at which they will represent
our specialty at a bewildering variety of organizations.
Some of these are closely, and others only remotely,
related to the practice of anesthesiology. Why do
they make these treks, and what value do they bring
to the specialty?
ASA has more than 40 official liaison positions with
external organizations and almost as many temporary
or informal representation arrangements. Some are
obvious, such as our liaison with the American College
of Surgeons or the American College of Obstetricians
and Gynecologists. But many are quite obscure, such
as the X12N Committee of the American National Standards
Institute (ANSI) or the American Medical Association
(AMA) Correct Coding Policy Committee. There is, it
seems, no clear relationship between the obscurity
of the organization and its importance to ASA members.
Service as anesthesiology’s representative to
an external organization has several phases. Our volunteers
typically spend time listening to and learning the
protocols and often arcane language and acronyms used
to conduct business in the respective board, committee
or workgroup. Having done so, they become better able
to contribute to the mission of the group. To the
extent that the external organization and ASA share
a common mission, advancing the organization’s
agenda brings value directly to ASA. This contribution
also builds stature and credibility for the individual
and, by extension, the specialty. With stature and
credibility come influence and the ability to effectively
advocate for the interests of anesthesiology. Perhaps
the most notable recent example of an anesthesiologist
being recognized for her stature and credibility is
Rebecca J. Patchin, M.D., who was elected to the AMA
Board of Trustees in June 2003.
We particularly enjoy the liaison activities that
bring quantifiable benefit to ASA members, such as
the participation by ASA Assistant Director of Governmental
Affairs Karin Bierstein, J.D., and Keith J. Ruskin,
M.D., in the deliberations of the ANSI X12N Committee,
which developed specifications for the uniform electronic
claims format required by the Health Insurance Portability
and Accountability Act. Their efforts to preserve
anesthesiologists’ ability to report “rounded
up” time units was critical in preventing the
claim form from interfering with private payer contracts
allowing payment for a time unit “or fraction
thereof.” The benefit to anesthesiologists has
previously been estimated at more than $125 million
annually.1
We recognize that the movement toward electronic recording
of patient care is both an inevitable and valuable
step toward effective benchmarking and quality improvement.
The implications in an environment in which insurers
want to “pay for performance” and patients
demand “report cards” on quality and safety
are enormous. These considerations undoubtedly motivate
ASA members Ronald A. Gabel, M.D., Terri G. Monk,
M.D., and Iain C. Sanderson, M.D., to volunteer their
time as members of the International Organization
of Terminology in Anesthesia. This group is working
to produce an international standard lexicon for electronic
anesthesia records and other purposes, without which
future data recording will produce nothing but chaos.
Other ASA members have learned the ways of organizations
as diverse as the National Fire Protection Association
and the International Organization for Standardization,
both of which deal with the highly technical aspects
of the equipment we use daily and the manufacturing
standards of such equipment. Members participate in
these organizations to contribute the views of the
practicing anesthesiologist or “end user”
of equipment on which the safety of our patients depends.
Would any reader of this NEWSLETTER want
these standards developed without the voice of anesthesiology
being heard? How about the United Network for Organ
Sharing’s criteria for credentialing of transplant
anesthesiologists? Or Medicare’s Surgical Infection
Prevention Project?
To the ASA members named in this column, and literally
scores of others unmentioned who take time away from
family and practice to toil in the meeting rooms of
organizations whose existence is unknown to nearly
all in the specialty, we owe heartfelt thanks. ASA’s
support and coordination of this representation is
an often overlooked, yet vital, function of your Society.
Together we ensure that anesthesiology always has
a “seat at the table.”
Reference:
1. Bierstein K. HIPAA-compliant
claims — test now. ASA
Newsl. 2003; 67(6):24-26.
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