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February 2006
Volume 70
Number 2

Administrative Update

A Society of 40,000 — An Army of One
Roger W. Litwiller, M.D.er W. Litwiller, M.D.Roger W. Litwiller, M.D.

Mark J. Lema, M.D., Ph.D.


SA recently reached a historic milestone by topping 40,000 members. I cannot imagine that Adolf F. Erdmann, M.D., and his eight colleagues had any clue that their special interest society in 1905 would evolve into one of the most influential medical specialties of the 21st century. Organized anesthesiology has pioneered changes in medical practice as diverse as critical care, pain medicine, respiratory care, patient safety and even cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Anesthesiologists supervise or personally administer approximately 90 percent of all anesthetics delivered in the United States. Our delegation in the American Medical Association is one of the most influential of the specialties, and we even have a seated Board of Trustees member.

Anesthesiologists serve as deans, hospital CEOs, medical directors, HMO executives and politicians. From my perspective as an Executive Committee member, our Society is diverse, strong, effective and innovative.

Now comes the “however.” Storm clouds are gathering, and new challenges will require proper planning for anticipated changes as well as contingency plans for unexpected or “worst case” developments. Medicare is in trouble, and what is worse, Congress has no concerted long-term plan to steer it away from the rocks! Conversely a divided, confused Congress high-tailed it out of Washington for Christmas break, leaving the 4.4-percent Medicare fee reduction correction bill for its return in January.

On another front, we see confused gastrointestinal physicians stating that anesthesiologists are unnecessary for routine endoscopies but that propofol — a general anesthetic without a reversal agent — should be routinely used in their cases! How is that for the quintessential contradictory statement?



“Omaha Beach would have been lost if each soldier relied on the person beside him to do the job. So, too, will our goals fail if we assume that someone else will do what is incumbent in all of us as ASA members to do.”




The baby boom population will result in 70 million Americans reaching age 65 or older by 2030. The implication of this statement will challenge our Relative Value Guide payment system, which does not match up so well with the resource-based relative value system used by everyone else in medicine. We need to explore novel payment systems proactively for a time when 70 percent of our billing may be submitted to Medicare.

On June 6, 1944, an army of 43,250 U.S. soldiers landed at Omaha Beach on D-Day — about the same number of members in our Society. The first wave sustained 50-percent casualties. On that day, success against a formidable and entrenched enemy was not achieved by an army of 43,000, but rather by 43,000 armies of one. Each soldier fought shoulder to shoulder with his buddy until victory was at hand. I am sure there were a few who panicked or broke down under the pressure and threat of death — but the vast majority met the challenge, made the sacrifice and accomplished the mission.

Our challenges in the coming years pale to those sacrifices made by our fathers. However, the principles of war parallel the plans of a society. When the alarm is sounded and a call to arms is requested, we cannot individually think that “the Society of 40,000” will tackle the job. Each vested member must realize that she or he is an army of one and must get actively involved with the other 40,000 ASA armies-of-one to directly meet these challenges.

Omaha Beach would have been lost if each soldier relied on the person beside him to do the job. So, too, will our goals fail if we assume that someone else will do what is incumbent in all of us as ASA members to do.


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The views expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent or reflect the views, policies or actions of the American Society of Anesthesiologists.

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