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November 2006
Volume 70
Number 11

Residents' Review


Get Active in ASA! Our Future Depends on It

Michael Axley, M.D., M.S., Co-Editor
“Residents’ Review”



t has been an eventful and productive year for the ASA Resident Component, and I would like to take a moment to recognize the governing council members for their achievements as well as those of the other residents and medical students who have been involved.

First, congratulations to the members of the 2006 council itself: Benjamin D. Unger, M.D., president; Paloma Toledo, M.D., president-elect; Joshua H. Atkins, M.D., secretary; Jerome Adams, M.D., ASA American Medical Association (AMA) resident delegate; Jesse M. Ehrenfeld, M.D., AMA alternate delegate; Maggie A. Jeffries, M.D., Residency Review Committee for Anesthesiology representative; and Warren K. Eng, M.D., “Residents’ Review” Co-Editor. In addition the ASA Medical Student Delegation has grown and continued to develop, and numerous other residents have been lively participants in the Resident Component as committee representatives, at the legislative session and leading up to the national session.

These physicians have tangled with a great number of issues, both large and small, on behalf of anesthesiology residents across the country and have shown an impressive, thorough and, indeed, relentless dedication to their task. It is difficult to imagine that the Resident Component could have been better served, and it has been a tremendous experience for me personally to observe these very capable individuals at their work.

I also want to highlight several key issues that I feel we should be prepared to discuss and actively engage in both as residents and as we move into the professional realm. These issues include current legislation, the Resident Component itself, the ASA Political Action Committee (ASAPAC), resident and medical student education and research, and disaster awareness. Obviously one paragraph in a column does not do justice to these complex issues, but they have all been touched upon in previous columns during the past year, and the ASA Web site <www.ASAhq.org/index.htm> offers extensive primers on these and many other points of interest.

ASA is actively engaged in pushing a full agenda of legislative issues. The most important of these, from a resident perspective, continues to be the anesthesia teaching rule. It is important to be familiar with this legislation. In essence, academic anesthesiology programs are penalized in terms of compensation if staff attendings supervise more than one resident at a time. This is true in no other specialty, and it costs our programs a significant amount of funding. The bureaucracy responsible for this state of affairs, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, has refused to address the matter. In response, ASA has introduced bipartisan legislation to correctly change the teaching rule. Congress continues to struggle with moving the needed fix this year. We cannot let them leave Washington without taking action. Of note, the national organization for nurse anesthetists has lobbied heavily in opposition to what effectively means increased reimbursement for our teaching programs.

The ASA Resident Component needs your support. We need residents to spend the time to become familiar with the issues, serve on ASA committees, attend the Annual Meeting as delegates and attend the ASA Legislative Conference. We need residents to think ahead and commit themselves to the preparation necessary to run for Resident Component office. This is your Society — make the decision to own it.

ASAPAC funds the Society’s political initiatives, and supporting it must be a priority for any anesthesiology resident who desires to ensure that anesthesiology’s message is heard. It is naïve to think that representation at a national level, whatever your political stripe, comes free of charge. Any amount counts, and information on how our resident mebers can make contributions can be obtained on the ASA Web site.

It also is not enough to passively march through residency, even if the educational offerings at your particular institution are quite thorough. We can and should make changes in our residency curricula to improve our skill sets both as we progress through residency and enter into practice. With our input, advocacy and enthusiasm, residency directors and attending staff will prepare didactic events to suit specific needs. These opportunities need not be limited solely to the academic environment; for example, resident workshops on regional anesthesia can be offered at ASA state society meetings.

With regard to research, I believe it is clear that anesthesiologists are going to have to re-commit to the academic and research roots underpinning our specialty. There is simply too much competition, both from allied health professionals and other specialties, for us to do otherwise. It may come in the form of changes to the residency framework — increased critical care months, for example. It may come in the form of additional research years for specialty fellows. Some of this work is ongoing; I would suggest that we, as residents, embrace it because without this renewed focus, our future security as medical professionals will be imperiled.

I would like to offer a comment about disaster preparedness. I believe there should be an element of real urgency to this work. Katrina aside, the next disaster we face may be on a national scale. I am talking specifically about epidemic influenza or a similar emerging illness. Just because the media has focused on new and entertaining spectacles does not mean this threat has gone away. Just because we have not yet experienced an event this particular year does not mean all is well.

Do we have a grip on what plans our individual medical centers have in place for events of this magnitude? We, as anesthesiology residents, need to know; our skills will be among the most valuable in place for any sort of massive disaster, and we will be in the forefront of any wave of first responders. Ventilators, emergency response, critical care, medical management, triage — it does not take much time before realizing the type of leadership role our specialty might be called upon to perform, and rightly so. I would encourage you to take a moment to reflect on what this might mean for you personally.

In closing I would like to state the admiration I feel for those residents and staff who have engaged in the rebuilding of academic anesthesiology in New Orleans after the city was destroyed by the hurricane. For example, next year the Ochsner Department of Anesthesiology will be hosting the Gulf Atlantic Resident Research Conference, or GAARRC, in New Orleans on April 13-15, 2007. For information on GAARRC, visit <www.ochsner.org/cme>.

To paraphrase Kristie Osteen, M.D., one of New Orleans’ anesthesiology residents: “We’ve come a long way, but there is still more to be done.”




    Michael S. Axley, M.D., is a CA-2 resident at Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon.


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The views expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent or reflect the views, policies or actions of the American Society of Anesthesiologists.

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